《高三毕业班英语模拟试题》
学习英语没有捷径,只要靠自己一步一步踏实走出来。考生们在复习高考英语科目时,可以多做一些试题,下面就是小编给大家带来的,希望大家喜欢!下面就是小编给大家带来的高三毕业班英语模拟试题,希望大家喜欢!
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共l5小题.每小题l分,满分l5分)
1.——Ihear that John's license has been cancelled for drunken driving.
——
A.That’ssomething B.He deserves it.C.That’s all right.D.He likes it.
2.Jim’sclose to his brother often makes people mistake one for the other.
A.approachB.confusion C.resemblance D.appeal
3.Thehousing price keeps rising, many people to give up the intention of buyinghouses.
A.forcingB.to force C.forced D.having forced
4.Itis publicly known and accepted that people from cultures behave differently fromeach other.
A.diverseB.traditional C. similar D.local
5.While working on the farm,the students a good knowledge of plant life.
A.heldup B.picked up C.turned away D.put down
6.Wheneverwe go for a walk along the street. We will take some money with us we comeacross something that we like.
A.sothat B.in case C.as if D.even though
7.Homeschooling is legally accepted in all fifty states of the US.and Americancolleges do a home school diploma.
A.realizeB.admit C.recognize D.receive
8.Ourgoal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing andcapable his financial situation.
A.inview of B.owing to C.in terms of D.regardless of
9.Theearthquake victims will stay in tents before things get better.
A.temporarilyB.permanently C.occasionally D.frequently
10.Equippedwith modern facilities, today's hospitals are quite different
fromof the past.
A.thatB.those C.one D.ones
11.Ifit had not been for the fact that l busy yesterday,I you.
A.hadbeen;would have helped B.was;would have helped
C.was,helpedD.were;would help
12.Itwas his strong communication skills which in the interview that finally won hisposition as the sales manager in this area.
A.hadshown B.has shown C.has been shown D.had been shown
13.WangMeng, who got three gold medals in the 2010 winter Olympic Games, is known as askater.
A.generousB.considerate C.fantastic D.humorous
14.Thetime isn't far away you’11 have to take the college entrance examination.
A.whenB.as C.until D.since
15.Susan’sway of life is different from her brother's in she has never prepared for herold age.
A.itB.that C which D.what
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从l6—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
Itwas a rainy day and l was riding on a bus downtown to go to work.The windows onthe bus were 16 and you couldn’t see outside.Everyone was in low spirits.I wassitting next to a man in a business suit and didn't pay much attention 17 weboth got off at the same stop and walked to the same newsstand to get
a(an)18 paper.
Theman 19 the stand was obviously having a bad day.He was rude. 20 and unsmiling aswe purchased our papers,which only added more gloom (郁闷)to my day.Thebuslnessman 21 my eyes and I saw him smiling brightly, 22 the newsstand ownerfor the paper and for being open on such a morning to 23 we were able to get ourpapers.
Aswe 24 away.1 asked this man why he had continued to be 25 to the newsman when heobviously didn’t respond to his expression of 26 and friendliness.Thebusinessman grinned at me and said,“Why would I let someone
else27 what I say and what I feel or what kind of day I’m going to have?”
Wethen 28 to go to our respective work places.To this day,I don't know who thatbusinessman was, 29 he worked,or anything else about him.He appeared
30in my life and disappeared just as quickly.But I've never forgotten the words hesaid or the way his 31 seemed like a ray of light on a gloomy day.
Wecannot control people and 32 that come to us.but we can always control ourresponse to them. And in such 33 decisions lie our control and personal
34to make a positive difierence.And it's something 35 can do.
16.A.closedB.covered C.broken D.cleaned
17.A.sinceB.when C.unless D.until
18.A.morningB.evening C.exress D.fashion
19.A.holdingB.arranging C.running D.watching
20.A.embarrassedB.abrupt C.crazy D.excited
21.A.caughtB.noticed C.understood D.sensed
22A.reminding B.praising C.thanking D.scolding
23.A.makeout B.make up C.make clear D.make sure
24.A.turnedB.ran C.drove D.looked
25.A.emotionalB.helpful C.pleasant D.sensitive
26.A.sincerityB.excitement C.disappointed D.appreciation
27.A.spoilB.overlook C.influence D.manage
28A.traveled B.decided C.agreed D.separated
29.A.whereB.why C.when D.how
30.A.finallyB.briefly C.regularly D.eventually
31.A.humorB.smile C.regularly D.eventually
32.A.situationsB.difficulties C.possibilities D.positions
33.A.negativeB.instant C.quick D.positive
34.A.hobbyB.power C.energy D.secret
35.A.noone B.nobody C.someone D.everyone
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Todayjust as technology changed the face of industry,farms have undergone an
“agriculturalrevolution”.0n the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.
Oneof the most important benefits will be the farm computer.A few forward—lookingfarmers are already using computers to help them run their farms moreefficiently.The computers help them keep more accurate records so they can makebetter decisions on what crops to plant,how much livestock to buy,when to selltheir products,and how much profit they can expect.Many computer companies bavebeen developing special computer programs just for farmers in the future,farmerswill be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs.Because of thegrowing importance of computers on the farm,students at agicultural colleges arerequired to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural
courses.Therecan he no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even nore in thefuture.While the old time farm depended on horse power.and modern farms dependon machine power,farms of the future will depend on computer power.
Anothertechnological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robet.areal“mechanized hired hand”that wilt be able to move and, in some ways,thinklike a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer aided robotswill make amazing changes in farming within two decades.Unlike farmers of thepresent.farmers of the future will find that many day—to一day tasks will be donefor them.Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shearsheep,drive tractors, and harvest fruit.Even complex iobs will be done byrobots.For example,in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive theminto the
barn,thenconnect them to the milking machines,watch the machines, and disconnect themwhen they are finished.In the future,this will be done by robots.Inaddition.when the milking is completed, the robots will automatically check tomake sure that the milk is pure.The complete modernization of the farm is far inthe future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.
36.Theauthor regards those who are already using computers to help run their farms as.
A.ignoringreality B.thinking in advance
C.heingwell—experienced D.1onging for wealth
37.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Machinesare playing an important role on farms.
B.Both computers and robots are already in use on today’s farms.
C.Farmersin the fulure will depend totally on computers.
D.Students at agricultural colleges needn't take computer lessons.
38.Accordingto the passage,computems can NOT help farmers decide .
A.howmuch money they may earn from their products
B.whetherto plant a certain kind of crop
C.whomto sell their livestock to
D.whento sell their products
39.Theunderlined word“this”in the last paragraph refers to .
A.drivingthe cows into the barm
B.watchingthe machines
C.connectingthe cows to the milking machines
D.milking the cows
40.Whatmight be the best title for this passage?
A.Developmentof Agriculture B.Farmers in the Future
C.ModenlTechnology in Agriculture D.Computers and Robots
B
JordanPittard, 14, remembers feeling anxious ahout his father being deployed(部署) withthe U.S.Anmy in Iraq from 2006 to 2007.His mother,Lucille,a teacher,admitsstruggling to have enough time to work,take care of the house and talk enough toher kids.“There was nobody big to look up to.”Jordan said.“Sometimes when my momwas away,there wasn’t anybody else to help me with my homework,somethingpersonal like that,or throw a football with me.”
Themother and son participated in a new study that suggests youth from militaryfamilies may have higher stress levels and emotional problems than otherteens.
Thestudy found an association between how long a parent had heen deployed in thelast three years and the difficulties that children faced.
Italso found a link between the mental health of the nondeployed parent at homeand the well-being of the child.If the parent is doing worse, the child is doingworse,pointing to the importance of also providing support to parents,Chandrasaid.
LucillePittard feelsparticularly pressured when her hushand serves in leadershippositions.which requires her to help other military families at the homestation.With a full—time job and two children, “it’s a heavy burden to bear,”shesaid.
“Themain parent at home is trying to juggle so many balls that some of those ballsget drupped.”she said. “I find it hard to believe that you call do it all, andso by virtue of that,since I’m the adult in the picture sometimes I don’t havetime to listen to my kids.”
Someof the soures of difficulty during deployment that children mentioned weretaking on more household responsibilities and missing school activities.shesaid.
Whenthe parent returned home,children said it was hard to get to know him or heragain.and some were worried about the next deployment.Parents’mood changes andhow their mothers and fathers were getting along were also challenges.
JordanPittard thinks ahout his father’s next potential deployment,too: “I wouldn't saya letdewn, but it would kind of hurt if he left again,”he said.
41.Wecan learn the following from the passage EXCEPT .
A.Jordan’sfather was sent to Iraq in 2006.
B.LueiltePittard went with her hushand to Iraq.
C.Jordan used to have emotional problems.
D.JordanPittard would not be happy about his father’s next deployment
42.The study mentioned in this passage shows that .
A.military children may have higher stress levels than other children.
B.themilitary wife often helps her child with his/her homework.
C.thenon-deployed parent has little influence on her/his child.
D.theparents like to play ball games with their children.
43.Thestudy says that it is also necessary to .
A.lookup to somebody big
B.bear a heavy burden
C.helpthe military parents
D.listentothe kids
44.Bysaying “The main parent at home is trying to juggle so many balls that some ofthose balls get dropped”、Lueille Pittard really means that .
A.theparents are fond of playing ball games but not good players
B.childrentake up more household responsibilities
C.therewere more military challenges for the parents
D.theparents could hardly take care of everything at the same time
45.Whichof the following can bcst replace the underlined phrase in this passage?
A.involvedin the situation B.painted in the portrait
C.standingon the spot D.appearing in a show
C
Everyyear more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport.”Progress in this direction is slow hecause shouting is not a sport forwatching,and only those few who take part realize the cruelty anddestruction.
Thenumber of gunners.However, grows rapidly.Children too young to develop properjudgments through independent thought are led a long way away by their gunningparents.They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describeshooting as good for their health and gun-carrying as a way of putting redderblood in the veins (血管).They are persuaded by gunner magazines with storieshonoring the chase and the kill.In school they view motion pictures which aresupposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which areactually designed to stimulate a desire to own a gun.Wildlife is disappearingbecause of shooting and because of the loss of wild—land habitat.Habitat losswill continue with our increasing population,but can we slow the loss ofwildlife caused by shooting? There doesn't seem to be any chance if the seriouscondition of our birds is not improved.
Wildlifebelongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone.Although most people do notshoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little ornothing about it.
Theonly answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the greatmajority of people.
Now,it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do and thatthere is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmlessand beautiful creatures.The gunners like to describe what they do ascharacter-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go throughthe agony of dying can make nobody happy.If,as they would have youbelieve,gun-carrying and killing improve human—character,then perhaps we shouldencourage war.
46.Accordingto the text,most people do not seem to be against hunting because
A.theyhave little knowledge of it
B.ithelps to build human character
C.itis too costly to stop killing wildlife
D.theywant to keep wildlife under control
47.Theunderlined word “agony”in the last paragraph probably means .
A.formB.condition C.pain D.sadness
48.Accordingto the text,the films children watch at school actually .
A.teachthem how to deal with guns safely
B.praisehunting as character-bullding
C.describehunting as an exercise
D.encouragethem to have guns of their own
49.Itcan be inferred from the text that the author seems to .
A.blamethe majority of people
B.worryabout the existence of wildlife
C.beinfavetof war
D.bein support of character-building
50.Whichof the following words can best describe the author’s attitude towardsgun—carry—ing?
A.Supportive.B.Negative. C.Uncertain. D.Approving.
D
Canadianexperts have found that so—called self-help books may actually do more harm thangood to people who really need help.Researchers say that individuals with lowrespect felt much worse after repeating positive statements aboutthemselves.
Intheir study, psychologists Joanne Wood and John lee sought to determine howpositive thinking affected people with different levels of self—confidence.Theyquestioned dozens of people both male and female,analyzed their self-worth andoptimism by means of the standard psychological methods and then asked them towrite down their thoughts and feelings.The scoring system ranged from 0 to35.
Duringthe experiment, the researchers asked a total of 68 participants to repeat theself—help book phrase.”I am a lovable person.”After that they measured theparticipants’moods and their feelings about themselves.The results revealed thatthe participants in the low self—respect group who repeated the mantra,werefeeling much worse afterwards,when comparod to other participants in lowself-respect group who did not repeat the phrase.Those with low self-respect whorepeated the phrase scored ao average of 10 points.Their counterparts withequally low self—respect who were not asked to repeat the statement,were able toscore a little higher average of l7 points.
However,individualswith high self—respect reported feeling better after repeating the positiveself-statement---but only slightly.They scored an average of 31 points, comparedwith an average of 25 for those with equally high self-respect who did notrepeat the phrase.
ProfessorWood urged those who promote self-help books,magazinesl and television shows tostop telling people that simply repeating a positive mantra could change one'slife. First,people start following this idea and feel like they are notalone.They are told that all they have to do is just to read that book and thento repeat these positive statements in a hope that things will be better,andwhen it does not work for them and they realize that nothing gets better,then itis really frustration to people.
Researchersconcluded:“Repeating positive self—statements may benefit certain people such asindividuals with high self-respect but discourage the very people who needconfidence the most.”
51.Theexperts tried to find out,when repeating positive self-statements, .
A.whethermales or females will get more benefit from self-help books
B.thedifferent influences on people with different levels of self-confidence
C.whichgroup of people self-help books will do the greatest harm to
D.whowill get the least benefit from self-help book
52.Howmany points did the low self—respect participants get after repeating theself—help book phrase?
A.Anaverage of l7 points.
B.Anaverage of 25 points
C.Anaverage of 31 points.
D.Anaverage of l0 points.
53.So—calledself-help books do some good to .
A.peoplelacking confidence
B.peoplewith problems to settle urgently
C.people with high self-respect
D.peoplerepeating positive self-statements
54.Whichof the following statements isTRUE according to the passage?
A.Simplyrepeating a positive mantra couldn't possibly change one’s life.
B.Allthe participants will slightly benefit from the positive self-statement.
C.Believingin positive self-statements will result in great failures in the end.
D.Thepositive self-statement can greatly encourage people with high self-respect.
55.Whatdo the researchers think of so—called self-help books?
A.Theyvalue them.
B.Theythink little of them.
CThey promote them.
D.Theyget puzzled with ttmm.
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共35分)第三部分:写作(共两节.满分35分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)
Americansusually consider themselves a friendly people. Their friendships,however,tend tobe shorter and more casual than friendships among people from other cultures.Itis not uncommon for Americans to have only one close friend during theirlifetime,and consider other “friends”to be iust social acquaintances.Thisattitude probably has something to do with American mobility and the fact thatAmericans do not like to be dependent on other people.They tendto“compartmentalize”friendships, having “friends at wllrk”, “fritrods on
thesoftball team”, “family friends”,etc.
Becausethe United States is a highly active society,full of movement and change.
peoplealways seem to be on the go.In this highly changed atmosphere,Americans cansometimes seem brusque or impatient.They want to get to know you as quickly aspossible and then move on to something else.Sometimes,early on,they will ask youquestions that you may feel are very personal. No insult is intended;thequestions usually grow out of their genuine interest or curiosity,and theirimpatience to get to the heart of the matter.And the same goes for you.If you donot understand certain American behavior or you want to know more about them.donot hesitate to ask them questions.Americans are usually eager to explain allabout their country or anything “American”in which you may be interested.So muchso in fact that you may become tired of listening.It doesn't matter,becauseAmericans
tendto be uncomfortable with silence during a conversation.Tbey would rather talkabout the weather of the latest sports scores,for example,than deal withsilence.
0nthe other hand, don’t expect Americans to be knowledgeable about internationalgeography or world affairs,unless those subjects directly involve the UnitedStates.Because the Unitcd States is not surrounded by many other nations, someAmericans tend to ignore the rest of the world.
56.Whatis the main idea of the first paragraph?( no more than l5 words)
57.Theunderlined phrase “on the go”means .(no more than 5 words)
58.Whatwould Americans prefer to talk about in order to carry on a comfortableconversation? (no more than l0 words)
59.According to the customs mentioned in the passage,what would you do if you wantto know something about America?(no more than l0 words)
60.Why don’t Americans know much about international geography or worldaffairs?
(nomore than 10 words)
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是旅行社导游,在高考以后,组织学生参观上海世博会(the World Expo)。根据
下表内容,写一个口头通知,将行程安排通知游客。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
出发时间6月16日上午6:30分在火车站前广场集合,7:00乘车
交通方式乘火车,时速275km/h,用时4小时
参观内容当天下午 中国馆,可以领略各省市的精华
第二天四个外国展馆,上午两个,下午两个,可以近距离体验外国文化
返回时间乘夜车返回,到家时间约晚上11:30分
注意:
1.不要逐条翻译。
2可适当增加细节,以使文章连贯。
3词数不少于100。
4.参考词汇:展馆pavilion
DearFriends,
MayI have your attention,please?Here is anr travel plan.
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