《高三英语冲刺训练题及答案》

考生们在复习高考英语科目时,可以多做一些试题,下面就是小编给大家带来的，希望大家喜欢！下面就是小编给大家带来的高三英语冲刺训练题及答案，希望大家喜欢！

第一部分：听力

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

1.Whatare they talking about?

A.Afire.B.A matchbox.C.A rain.

2.Whattime is it now?

A.10:15.B.10:30.C.11:00.

3.Whatwill the weather be like tomorrow?

A.Itwill be cold.B.It will rain.

C.Itwill be windy.

4.Whyis the woman tired?

A.Her job is difficult.

B.Herjob isn’t interesting.

C.Shehas long working hours.

5.What’sthe man going to do?

A.Tohave another coffee.

B.Tomove away.

C.Toleave.

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatis Sharon now?

A.Anactress.B.A guide.C.A film star.

7.Whichof the following is TRUE?

A.Sheis working at Universal Studios.

B.She’stired of her job.

C.She’sdisappointed at her job.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Wheredid the man get the information about the position?

A.Inthe newspaper.

B.OnTV.

C.Duringan interview.

9.Whatkind of skill is required for the job?

A.English.B.Typing.C.Writing.

10.Whatwill the man do this Friday afternoon?

A.Hewill go to work.

B.Hewill do some typing.

C.Hewill have an interview.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wheredoes the conversation take place?

A.Ina restaurant.

B.Atthe woman’s home.

C.Ina ballet center.

12.Whois the woman with long black hair?

A.Thewoman’s sister.

B.Thewoman’s teacher.

C.Theman’s friend.

13.Whydoes the man come here?

A.Tomeet Carol.

B.Toattend the party.

C.Topractice ballet.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whobought the walkman for Robbie’s birthday?

A.Richardand Alexandra.

B.Richardand Marilyn.

C.TheMolinas.

15.Whydid Alexandra cry?

A.TheMolinas didn’t treat her nicely.

B.Theletter reminded her of her family.

C.Shehad nobody to talk to.

16.Wheredoes the conversation most probably take place?

A.Ina French restaurant.

B.AtAlexandra’s home.

C.AtRobbie’s home.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wherecan you find national parks?

A.Inthe mountains.

B.Incities.

C.Byrivers.

18.Whatdo campers find in the national parks?

A.Forests.

B.Manyelephants.

C.Manykinds of animals and plants.

19.Whatdo campers enjoy most in the parks?

A.Hunting.

B.Skating.

C.Achange from the busy life.

20.Wheredo most of campers stay in the parks?

A.Intheir cars.

B.Intheir tents.

C.Inhouses.

第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分

21.—Which office is Johnson Black in?

—JohnsonBlack? I’ve heard of person here.

A.no such B. not such C. such no D. no such a

22.Eventually, she was put in ____ charge of ____ whole investigation into thetraffic accident.

A.the; a B. 不填; a C.不填; the D. the; the

23.In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disneyrefused to _______ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.

A.send up B. set up C. put up D. take up

24.I’m so glad to see you back, Lucy. How long _______ at your grandma’s?

A.had you stayed B. did you stay

C.have you stayed D. would you stay

25.Problems relating to people’s livelihood have been the focus of the government,especially _______??Premier Wen Jiabao included them in his government workreport last year.

A.when B. if C. until D. since

26.Marie told us that _____ that she was able to set up new branches elsewhere.

A.so successful her business was B. so successful was her business

C.such successful business she had D. so was successful her business

27.In the police station, I saw the man from ___ room the thief had stolen the TVset.

A.whom B. which C. that D. whose

28.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ____ beyondour control.

A.most of them B. most of which

C.most of that D. most of what

29.Imust think of a proper gift for her, ______ won’t be expensive but will make herhappy.

A.the one which B. that C. it D. one that

30.Thetemperature to minus 3 in London and it is likely to get even colder as the daygoes on.

A.willhave fallen B.had fallen C.has been falling D.falls

31.Tomis very young. But working ability, he’s much more experienced than others.

A.inpraise of B.in face of C.in need of D.in terms of

32.Wewaited and waited, we had been looking forward to.

A.thencame the hour B.then the hours was coming

C.thehour came D.the hour then came

33.Itis known to all that every minute full use of the lessons will benefit studentsa great deal.

A.whichmakes; studying B.when made; to study

C.thatmade; to study D.when is made; studying

34.--- Haven’t seen you for ages! Do you still work in Nanchang?

---. It’s three months since I worked there.

A.Yes,I have B.No, I don’t C.Yes, I do D.No, I haven’t

35.According to our regulations, nobody ____ ask for leave without the manager’spermission during the busiest time.

A.may B. can C. ought to D. shall

第二节：完型填空

Agroup of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into ahole. All the other frogs __36__. When they saw how __37__ the hole was, theytold the two frogs that they would __38__ soon.

Atfirst, both of the two frogs didn’t __39__ their words and tried their best tojump out of the hole. The other frogs __40__ telling them to stop, because theythought there was no __41__ to jump out of such a deep hole. Finally, one of thetwo frogs believed these words and __42__. He fell down and __43__.

Theother frog __44__ to jump as hard as he could. __45__, the crowd of frogsshouted at him to stop the __46__ and just die. He jumped even harder andfinally __47__. When he got out, the other frogs asked, “Didn’t you hear us?” Totheir great __48__, the frog was actually __49__. He thought they were __50__him all the time, not stopping him.

Thisstory teaches us two lessons: There is power of life and death in the __51__.Well-meant words can help people in trouble. But, evil(邪恶的)words sometimes can__52__ them. Be careful of what you __53__.

Rememberthe __54__ of words. Anyone can speak words that are likely to make people giveup in __55__ times.

36.A. looked around B. looked up C. looked down D. looked back

37.A. big B. dangerous C. dark D. deep

38.A. get out B. die. C. escape D. jump out

39.A. support B. get C. care D. understand

40.A. began B. kept C. regretted D. considered

41.A. need B. use C. possibility D. time

42.A. gave out B. gave up C. gave away D. gave off

43.A. died B. cried C. slept D. lay

44.A. started B. had C. continued D. decided

45.A. Once again B. In time C. At last D. Sooner or later

46.A. work B. program C. pain D. exercise

47.A. died B. succeeded C. fell D. failed

48.A. joy B. sadness C. anger D. surprise

49.A. angry B. blind C. sad D. deaf

50.A. stopping B. helping C. laughing at D. worrying about

51.A. way B. mind C. tongue D. sentence

52.A. kill B. control C. save D. cheat

53.A. say B. do C. think D. hear

54.A. meaning B. secret C. power D. choice

55.A. happy B. urgent C. interesting D. difficult

第三部分阅读理解：(共20 小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

A

Afterbattling hard times and danger for over nine months, British teenager MikePerham made history last month as the youngest person to sail solo around theworld.

The17-year-old made the record after he cleared the Panama Canal and then sailedthrough the Caribbean and got home across the Atlantic.

Mikeis only three months younger than Zac Sunderland, the 17-year-old American boywho had taken the crown as the youngest solo around-the-world sailor inJuly.

Thetwo youngsters met in Cape Town in South Africa as they crossed the globe indifferent directions. Mike insisted they were not rivals(竞争对手). “No. It's twoteenagers going out there, living their dream and having the adventure of alifetime,” he said.

Mikemay be young, but he is no stranger to sailing adventures. He picked up thehobby at the age of 6 when his father took him out in a small boat on a locallake. Father and son sailed separate boats across the Atlantic when Mike was 14,making him the youngest person to cross that ocean solo. That record gave himthe taste for this even greater challenge.

Onthe recent journey, the scariest moment for Mike came when his sailboat was hitby storms in the southern Indian Ocean.

“Wewere picked up by what felt like a 60-foot wave and threw down on our side at 90degrees,” he said.

“Itfelt like I was going right over. Stuff was flying around and I just thought ‘Ohno’.”

Atother times, he had to dive into the Pacific and fix problems. He tied himselfto the boat, jumped into the water and went to work with a knife in 30-seconddives underneath the boat to cut a rope away.

Mikesaid he felt proud that he made his dream come true. “You've got to haveconfidence in yourself that you will make it,” he said.

56.What's the main idea of the passage?

A.A British teenager became the youngest person to sail solo around the world.

B.How a British teenager developed his sailing hobby.

C.A British teenager's brave experience.

D.A British teenager's confidence.

57.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Mike Perham crossed the Panama Canal.

B.Mike and Zac took the crown as the youngest solo around-the-world sailor at thesame age.

C.The two youngsters crossed the globe in different directions.

D.Mike was never frightened during the sailing.

58.What does the underlined word “taste” in the fifth paragraph mean?

A.Flavor. B. Preference.

C.Experience. D. Ability.

59.What can we infer from the passage?

A.Both Mike and Zac had adventured spirits.

B.Mike is older than Zac.

C.They both are brave but they have different goals.

D.Mike took up the hobby of sailing adventures at 14.

60.What did Mike believe in?

A.Having confidence in yourself will make you successful.

B.Braveness is important in sailing.

C.One should pick up a hobby as a child.

D.Pride goes before a fall.

B

Amigraine(偏头痛) can cause disabling pain. People may not fed back to normal forhours or even days. Migraines are most common among young adults and middle-agedpeople. In the United States， about eighteen percent of women and six percent ofmen are reported having migraines.

Peoplewho suffer from migraines can find that different "triggers" (诱因)in differentpeople may get a headache started. Stress can act as a trigger. So can chocolatein some people. Many migraine sufferers say hot weather and low barometricpressure (大气压) can act as triggers. But researchers say they did not have muchscientific evidence of thatuntil now.

Ina new study， a team examined the medical records of seven thousand hospitalpatients. The patients had visited the emergency room at Beth Israel DeaconessMedical Center in Boston，Massachusetts，because of a headache. More than twothousand of them had been found to have a migraine.

Theteam then compared those records to weather conditions in the twenty-four hoursbefore the patients visited. For every increase of five degrees Celsius in airtemperature，the patients had a seven and one-half percent higher risk ofmigraine. Decreases in barometric pressure two to three days the patients alsoappeared to trigger off headaches，but to a lesser extent.

Theresearchers found no evidence that air pollution influenced headaches. But theycould not rule out the possibility of a smaller effect similar to that seenearlier for strokes.

Aseparate study has found that age，gender and where a person has extra body fatmay affect the risk of migraine. It found that overweight people between theages of twenty and fifty-five may have a higher risk. On average，those who werelarger around the middle were more likely to have migraines than those of thesame age with smaller waistlines.

Thestudy involved twenty-two thousand people. It was led by Lee Peterlin. She saysearly results suggest that losing weight in the stomach area may help youngerpeople who experience migraines，especially women.

61.Fromthe first paragraph，we can infer .

A.a migraine can make people unable to walk

B.a migraine can prevent people from acting normally

C.a migraine can cause people to leave home for days

D.a migraine can get people to suffer from mental disorder

62.Theunderlined word "that" in Paragraph 2 refers to .

A.chocolate acting as a trigger B. stress acting as a trigger

C.hot weather and low barometric pressure acting as a trigger

D.high air pressure acting as a trigger

63.Whatany affect the highest risk of migraine according to the passage?

A.Age. B. Conditions. C. Gender. D. Overweight.

64.Accordingto the passage，headaches are influenced least by .

A.body weight B. barometric pressure C. air temperature D. air pollution

65.Inthe opinion of Lee Peterlin，a person who has a migraine should .

A.avoid gathering fat in the stomach area B. eat more sweet food every day

C.stay warm in good weather D. keep away from polluted air

C

Whateverthe mind can conceive (构想) and believe. it can achieve.

Wouldyou agree with the statement that a dream is born from an idea-a simple ideaconceived in the mind?

Bornin the 19th century，two brothers had an idea which eventually became theirpassionate (热衷的) and consuming dream. Their never-ending pursuit of that dreamwas rewarded with an accomplishment that changed the world travel.

OnFriday December 17，1903 at 10:35 a.m.，the Wright brothers(Wilbur and Orville)achieved their dream. They flew the world's first power-driven，heavier-than -airmachine in which man made free， controlled，and sustained flight. This memorablewonder took place at Kitty Hawk，North Carolina, USA，on a cold windy morning.

Thedream started with an idea that was planted in their minds by a toy given tothem by their father. In the world of the toys，"late in the autumn of 1878，ourfather came into the house one evening with some object partly hidden in hishands，and before we could see what it was， he tossed it into the air. Instead offalling to the floor，as we expected，it flew across the room till it struck theceiling, where it fluttered (飘动) a while，and finally sank to the floor." Thissimple toy made of bamboo，cork and stretched rubber bands，fascinated the Wrightbrothers and sparked their lifelong interest in human flight.

TheWright brothers were great thinkers. They enjoyed learning new things.First，they recycled broken parts，built a printing press and opened their ownprinting office. Their interest moved to bicycles and in 1893， they opened theWright Cycle Company where they sold and repaired bicycles. But Wilbur (theelder brother) had his mind set on something more exciting. He decided toseriously pursue flying.

Thebrothers spent many hours researching，testing their machines and makingimprovements after unsuccessful attempts at human flight. What started out as ahobby soon became a passion. With determination and patience they realized theirdream in 1903.

66.Whichof the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?

A.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. B. The early bird catches theworm.

C.Success relies on persistence. D. No pains， no gains.

67.Whendid they succeed in their first attempt to fly?

A.In 1898. B. In 1903. C. In 1893. D. In 1878.

68.Whatmade them start the idea to work on human flight?

A.Bicycles they sold and repaired. B. Kites they once flew when young.

C.A toy given by their father. D. The printing office they started.

69.Who had the idea to invent a machine that could fly?

A.Father. B. Wilbur. C. Orville. D. None.

70.Whatis the best title for this passage?

A.The Wright brothers and their dream B. The Wright brothers

C.The flight D. How to travel

D

Likemany other small boys, I was fascinated by cars, not least because my oldestbrother was a bit of a car guy and subscribed to cool magazines like Car andDriver and Motor Trend. Every so often, one of those magazines would run anarticle on the “Car of the Future”. They featured unconventional styling andthings like small nuclear reactors as power sources. Yet, frankly, my cardoesn’t do anything that my brother’s Studebaker didn’t do. It goes, it stops,it burns gasoline, it plays music. I still have to steer it, and it still runsinto things if I don’t steer it carefully.

Butguess what? All of these things are subject to change in the not-so-distantfuture. It will still go and stop, but it may not burn gasoline, I may not haveto steer it, and it may be a lot better at not running into things.

Airbagsaren't the be-all and end-all in safety. In fact, considering the recent newsabout people occasionally being killed by their airbags in low-speed collisions(碰撞),they obviously still need some development. But they aren't going away, andin fact, you can expect to see cars appearing with additional, side-impactairbags, something some European car manufacturers already offer.

Betterthan systems to minimize (使减少到最低限度) injury in the event of an accident，however,are systems that minimize the likelihood of an accident happening in the firstplace. Future cars may be able to eliminate many of the major causes ofaccidents, including drunk-driving, tailgating (与前车距离过近) and sleepiness. Carscould be equipped with sensors that can detect alcohol in a driver's system andprevent the car from being started, for example. Many accidents are caused bypeople following the car in front too closely. As early as next year, you'll beable to buy cars with radar-equipped control systems. If the radar determinesyou're closing too quickly with the car in front, it will ease up on thethrottle (油门). For city streets, expect other radar devices that will giveadvance warning that the car in front of you has slowed abruptly (突然地) and youshould step on the brakes-or that may even brake for you.

Willcars eventually be able to drive themselves? There's no reason to think it won'tbe technically possible, and Mercedes is working on a system that can brake,accelerate and steer a vehicle down a highway on its own. Nobody really expectspeople to give up all control to their cars, but such systems could be used asfailsafe systems to keep cars on the road and bring them safely to a stop evenif the driver suddenly became disabled.

71.Why was the author fascinated by cars?

A.Because other small boys liked to own a car of their own, too.

B.Because he read exotic things about cars in his brother's magazines.

C.Because his oldest brother loved to take him to places in his car.

D.Because he subscribed to cool car magazines.

72.By saying "my car doesn't do anything that my brother's Studebaker didn’t do",the author

meansthat_____.

A.my car is far better than my brother's

B.my car is not as good as my brother's

C.not much has changed in the performance of cars so far

D.much improvement has been made in the design of cars recently

73.Which of the following statements is true of airbags?

A.They are in need of further improvement.

B.They are going to disappear gradually.

C.They kill people instead of protecting them in low-speed collisions.

D.They are a standard feature of European cars.

74.According to the author, what will future cars do if the sensors detect alcoholin the driver's

system?

A.They will give a warning in advance. B. They will brake automatically.

C.They will ease up on the throttle. D. They will not start.

75.Which of the following statements is true according to the last paragraph?

A.People will give up all control to their cars.

B.Cars will be able to drive themselves.

C.No cars will ever break down on the roads.

D.Cars will all be equipped with failsafe systems.

第Ⅱ卷(共35分)

第四部分写作(共二节, 满分35分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)

阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求回答问题(注意问题后字数的要求)

Inour culture, the sources of what we call a sense of “mastery” —feeling importantand worthwhile—and the sources of what we call a sense of “pleasure”—findinglife enjoyable—are not always the same. In the past women often were told “Youcan’t have it all.” Sometimes what the speaker really is saying is: “You choosea career, so you can’t expect to have closer relationships or a happy familylife.” or “You have a wonderful husband and children—what’s all this aboutwanting a career?” But today women need to_____________, if they are to feelgood about themselves.

Ourstudy shows that, for women, well-being has two aspects. One is mastery, whichincludes self-respect, a sense of control over your life, and low levels ofanxiety and depression. Mastery is closely related to the “doing” side of life,to work and activity. Pleasure is the other aspect, and it is made up ofhappiness, satisfaction and optimism. It is tied more closely to the “feeling”side of life. The two are independent of each other. A woman could be high inmastery and low in pleasure, and vice versa(反之亦然). For example, a woman who hasa good job, but whose mother has just died, might be feeling very good aboutherself and in control of her work life, but the pleasure side could be damagedfor a time.

Theconcepts of mastery and pleasure can help us identify the sources of well-beingfor women, and correct past mistakes. In the past, women were encouraged to lookonly at the feeling side of life as the source of all well-being. But we knowthat both mastery and pleasure are important. And mastery seems to be achievedlargely through work. In our study, all the groups of employed women were valuedsignificantly higher in mastery than women who were not employed.

Awoman’s well-being is developed when she takes on multiple roles. At least bymiddle adulthood, the women who were involved in a combination ofroles—marriages, motherhood, and employment—were the highest in well-being, inspite of warnings about stress and strain.

76.What is the best title for the passage? (no more than 10 words)

________________________________________________________________________

77.Fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words. (no more than 10words)

________________________________________________________________________

78.What is the main idea of the Second Paragraph? (no more than 8 words)

________________________________________________________________________

79.What is the difference about women’s well-being between Today and the Past? (nomore than 20 words)

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

80.What does the underlined word “it” (Line 4, Para 2) refer to? (1 word)

________________________________________________________________________

第二节书面表达(25分)

假如今年你是高三学生，高考在即，看到大家每天为自己所做的一切，深有感触。

请根据下表提示，写一篇120左右的短文，可增加细节，适当发挥。

开头已给出：

I’ma senior 3 student. The college entrance exam is on the way

【参考答案】

听力1-5ABACC6-10 BAABC 11-15BABBB 16-20CACCB

单选21-25 ACCBD 26-30 BDADC 31-35 DABBD

完形：36--40CDBCB 41--45 CBACA 46--50 CBDDB 51--55 CAACD

阅读：ADCAABCDDA ABCBA BCADB

76.Women’s well-being: pleasure and mastery.

Introductionof Women’s Well-being: Pleasure and Mastery.

TwoAspects of Women’s Well-being: Pleasure and Mastery.

77.have two aspects of well-being

haveboth mastery and pleasure.

78.The finding about well-being in our study. / What we find about well-being inthe study.

79.In the past people mainly paid attention to Pleasure, but now both pleasure andmastery are important.

80.Pleasure.

书面表达

略

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